valorandvellum
valorandvellum aka Priscilla Wilson is a 26.6 year old girl, has been a member since November 9, 2006, has scored 27125 submissions, giving an average score of 2.36.
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  Jan 14 '07 by valorandvellum        161 Comments        Watch this
WARNING: This is an extremely long post. It's meant to help beginning Photoshoppers with coloring their design and submitting it. I've noticed a lot of people have questions about coloring/submitting so I figured there should be some sort of tutorial post that they can reference.

Also, it's probably a good idea to use Illustrator in most cases. However, for the heavily detailed designs, vectors just aren't an option. For these cases, use Photoshop.

PHOTOSHOP TUTORIAL

Scanning
I usually scan in a document at 300 dpi in grayscale. The grayscale helps eliminate random colors which may show up in your submission.

Coloring
I will start off by saying that you must make sure to keep your colors separated in their own layers in Photoshop. The reason being, that if you should win, Threadless will want you to turn in a PSD file with all of the colors on different layers. So you may as well keep the colors separated from the get go.

1. Open up your scanned file in Photoshop.

2. Go to Image: Mode: RGB (make sure there is a check mark by RGB).

3. Go to Image: Adjustments: Levels. A dialogue box will pop up. You will see a bunch of peaks and valleys. Pull the left arrow towards the closest peak. Pull the right arrow towards its closest peak. You should see your image become more contrasty.

4. Go to Select: Color range. A dialogue box will pop up. Click on the black outline. There will be an arrow that you can pull back and forth which selects a wider or narrower range of colors. Pull it to the highest it can go (which is 200). You should see your image outlined in white. Hit OK.

5. Go to Edit: Copy. Go to Edit: Paste.

6. You now have your outline on its own layer. If you wanted your outline to be a different color than black then skip Step 5. Create a new layer by going to your Layers Palette, clicking on the arrow on the upper right hand side of the palette, and clicking New Layer. Then go to Edit: Fill. On the first drop down menu, go to Color. A new box will pop up. Click on the color you want the outline to be. Hit OK, and then hit OK again. Then go to your Layers palette, and double click on the title (right now it should be Layer 1). Type in a new name (such as ‘outline’). Keep all of your layers titled so it stays organized.

7. Click on your bottom layer (it should be titled background). Create a new layer (see step 6). Your tool bar should have a paint bucket icon on it (if you hover the mouse over the different tools, the name will show up). If you do not see it, but you see a tool called Gradient Tool, then click on Gradient Tool and hold down. You should see the Paint bucket pop up and you can click on it. You will need to choose your background color. Make sure the background color is the same as the one of the colors in the template provided by Threadless. This will be your shirt color. To choose your color, look towards the bottom portion of the tool bar. You’ll see two squares that are slightly askew from each other. Double click on the top square. A box will pop up. (note: have the Threadless template file open, with the colored shirt you want). Hover your mouse over the Threadless template and it should turn into an eyedropper. Click on the color you want, and hit OK. With the paint bucket tool, simply click once anywhere on your file.

8. Create a new layer. Double click on the color square or look at your Color Swatches to choose one of your colors. Remember to keep your layers titled. Then go to the tool bar and select the Paintbrush or Pencil tool. Simply color in where you wish. If you want to switch to a different color, create a new layer, title it, click on whichever color you want, and begin coloring. Just make sure that you only use one color per layer. Also make sure you save your file every now and then. The last thing you want is for Photoshop to crash, and then you lose all of your work.

Prepping your file for submission
Once your file is all colored in, and ready to go, you have a few more steps to save for Threadless standards.

1. Be sure your layered file is saved. Then go to Layers: Flatten Image. Then go to Image: Image size… A box will pop up. On the resolution part, type in 72. Hit OK.

2. Go to Select: Select all. Then go to Edit: Copy. Then go to File: New. In the box that pops up, make sure the width is 640 pixels, the height is no more than 800 pixels, the mode is RGB, and the resolution is 72. Hit OK.

3. Go to Edit: Paste. Your picture will drop into the new file. You make need to resize it to fit within the smaller frame. Go to Edit: Free transform. Hover your mouse over one of the corner points, and it will turn into a diagonal arrow. Hold down the shift key (to constrain proportions), click and hold the mouse, and drag it so that it becomes smaller. When it’s at a good size, hit return or enter.

4. You may use the paint bucket tool if you want to change the background color. You may also copy + paste the t-shirt provided in the Threadless template to show placement of your design on the shirt. Or you can use your own pictures to show placement.

5. When everything is layed out how you want it, go to File: Save for web. In the drop down menu, you may choose between GIF and JPG. If you choose GIF there will be another drop down menu which shows how many colors are being used. It defaults to 256. At the bottom of the dialogue box it will say how large in size the file is. Make sure it is at least under 250 kb. If it’s over the limit, then click on the 256 colors drop down menu, and select less colors. It’s a balancing act to keep as many colors as possible, but to also keep the file size below the limit. If you decide to use a JPG, you will adjust "Quality" until it's just under 250kb. When everything is just right, hit Save. You will need to give your file a title.

6. Go back to your flattened original image. In your tools bar there is a rectangular marquee tool at the top. Click on this. On the top of the window you will see several options, including a drop down menu for Style. Click on Style: Fixed aspect ratio. Then in the first box type in 100. The second box should be 70. Using the marquee tool, drag it out and select what portion of the picture you want to show up in your thumbnail. While you drag, you can hold down the spacebar to move the selection around. Then copy your selection and paste it into a new document. Go to Image: Image size. Make sure the Constrain proportions box is checked. In the width, type in 100 px. The height should automatically change to 70. Hit OK. Go to File: Save for web. Then do the same that your did for your submission, except make sure it’s under 10 kb, and it has to be a GIF.

7. Close your original file. When it asks if you wish to save the file, hit the option that says Do not save file.

And that’s about it! Just go to Threadless’ submission page, upload your files and you’re good to go!
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KM3
KM3 on Mar 21 '07 at 5:42pm
Just wanted to say thanks for this tutorial! It'll be a big help. I just did my first submission, and I used the pen tool in Photoshop with no experience at all. Now I'll know how to properly color at least! ;)
MooseDinner
MooseDinner on Mar 21 '07 at 5:52pm
Hopefully after I graduate (scheduled for May, let's hope it all goes as planned) I'll actually have time to work on some drawings and some photoshop stuff and some threadless designs. [clicks the watch button]
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Mar 21 '07 at 6:10pm
Sure thing, KM3! I'm glad I could be of service.

MooseDinner, can't wait to see what you do for threadless!!
MooseDinner
MooseDinner on Mar 21 '07 at 6:13pm
Me too. I have several ideas that have been floating around in my head for a while, and I need to get them out! What's really bad is when I see somebody sub a design that's similar to what I want to do.
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Mar 21 '07 at 7:09pm
Yeah, I was just thinking that if you had ideas you should sub 'em soon... there have been instances where people sub similar ideas all at once. You don't want anyone accusing you of stealing someone else's idea! So you'll be doing your subs in Photoshop?
MooseDinner
MooseDinner on Mar 21 '07 at 7:13pm
Well, I'm new to photoshop, but I think submitting something made in photoshop has a better chance of winning than something that's hand-drawn. Plus it's easier to change things around, and I do a lot of tinkering when I draw.
Jennifuhrer
Jennifuhrer on Mar 21 '07 at 7:15pm
this is helpful, thx.

what size/resolution do you use?
when starting the new file:
?_ inches
?_inches
?_ dpi
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Mar 21 '07 at 7:23pm
Jennifuhrer, I usually draw on marker paper sized at 9 in X 11 in. The drawing typically covers most of the page. Then I scan it in at 100% size and 300 dpi. They need something in a minimum of 150 dpi, so 300 is good (if they need to resize it, which often they do).
Jennifuhrer
Jennifuhrer on Mar 21 '07 at 7:27pm
thx
:-)

15 days later
Answerthatandstayfashionable
Answerthatandstayfashionable on Apr 05 '07 at 7:42pm
darn.well i dont have money for photoshop, so I have gimp.
i guess this wont help.
SEVEN-HUNDRED
SEVEN-HUNDRED on Apr 06 '07 at 2:30pm
This is awesome, i normally use Freehand 10 (think i'm the only one...) but this particular design i'm working on at the moment is a monster.

I've sketched it all out, vectored it, and started colouring it in Freehand...

After pulling a good portion of my hair out, i've decided to put the vectors into photoshop and use this method of colouring.

Thanks V&V
ISABOA
   ISABOA on Apr 06 '07 at 2:33pm
Seven Hundred - try tracing your lineart in illustrator then move it into photoshop and raster at a super high resolution-
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Apr 06 '07 at 2:41pm
Yeah, I usually start off with a sketch, ink it, scan in the inked version, and then go from there. Good luck, SEVEN-HUNDRED!
42 days later
shirtflirt
shirtflirt on May 18 '07 at 3:38pm
you rule.
6 days later
canadianbeaver
canadianbeaver on May 25 '07 at 7:55am
Just used your tip on a drawing RIGHT NOW Valor and it is amazing. Thanks so much.

CB
46 days later
Saint Theater
Saint Theater on Jul 10 '07 at 12:51pm
Thanks a bundle for this RAWR tutorial! One thing... my Image: Adjustments menu doesn't have the Levels option... Could it also be Threshold? That one also has a strange peak-like object.
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Jul 10 '07 at 5:35pm
Try going for the Brightness/Contrast option if you don't have Levels. Just adjust it until the drawing is very much black and white (no gray).
9 days later
silly_ariel
silly_ariel on Jul 19 '07 at 7:22pm
this is amazing thanks!
2 days later
zoomhee
zoomhee on Jul 22 '07 at 12:23am
I do not know anyone suggested this Illustrator CS2 tool method (http://www.adobe.com/products/illustrator/pdfs/creating_vector_content.pdf ) but I really like this one for any scan sketch which we would like to create in vector based design.
2 days later
viralVISUAL
viralVISUAL on Jul 24 '07 at 2:42am
This was helpful for me. I only have Photoshop, so I used to just scan my sketch and set the layer on Multiply. Everything's a lot easier after reading this.
Seumas
Seumas on Jul 24 '07 at 2:47pm
i feel hlf retarded because no matter how i try my thumbnail wont go down to 10Kb.
23 days later
Musiclaxlife
Musiclaxlife on Aug 16 '07 at 10:30pm
hey how do i get it so that when i type in 100 in width for the pixels in image image size it changes the height to 91 not 70 how can i fix that!
ALIADOTONY
   ALIADOTONY on Aug 16 '07 at 10:41pm
love your work valor.. congrats nice initiative!
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Aug 17 '07 at 10:44am
Musiclaxlife, there are a few ways to fix that.

1. Use Canvas Size rather than image size. Type in the dimensions and hit ok.

2. Use the selection tool (the square that looks like little marching ants). In the settings at the top, find the drop down box that says Normal. Change it to fixed aspect ratio. Type in 100 and 70. Then click and drag what you want. Copy. Paste into a new document. THEN you can use Image size and it will change everything to the correct ratio of 100 to 70.

Thanks, ALIADOTONY!
kingforaday
kingforaday on Aug 17 '07 at 11:37am
mike laughead posted his way of doing things on his blog on his website and it really works well

here
8 days later
Musiclaxlife
Musiclaxlife on Aug 25 '07 at 7:48pm
hey i would love your help. i have tried to follow your tutorial but it doesnt work, its not the same as the way you explain it and i cant color and im really looking for some help with it
The Crackers
The Crackers on Aug 25 '07 at 8:31pm
i think i might be one of the dumbest people alive to not have used this before

hahaha

priscilla this rules like so much

oh yeah expect your package soon, i'm sending it on monday!

but i don't know if to send dark chocolate or milk chocolate
24 days later
mr.gohard
mr.gohard on Sep 19 '07 at 7:06pm
I cannot wait to try this!!!
10 days later
ISABOA
   ISABOA on Sep 30 '07 at 3:20pm
this needs a bump
catdogpigduck
   catdogpigduck on Sep 30 '07 at 4:05pm
i work in all vectors its interesting to see how others do it. i'll have to try this some time.
5 days later
ISABOA
   ISABOA on Oct 05 '07 at 6:28pm
needsabump
11 days later
ellycat06
ellycat06 on Oct 17 '07 at 4:11am
I tried many times today with this tutorial and it never seemed to work. I feel rather dumb.
roadkill3d
   roadkill3d on Oct 17 '07 at 5:42am
this is totally helpful VV... it's nice to know other's ways of doin it.

just an addition to what Valor had said, if you like ur outline to be just black without messing up the outline of the pen on the scanned document (bec. usually, BRIGHTNESS & CONTRAST ruins my lines depending on the weight of the color from ur drawing if u've used either pencil or pen), u can use SELECTIVE COLOR:

1. under Adjustments, click Selective Color and choose white (to whiten ur BG color from ur drawing if u use white paper) on the Drop Down Menu box labeled "COLOR". Under that u'll have 4 Adjustment Bars. under BLACK, drag the adjustment button to the left up to the end (or 99%) then hit "OK". it helps for guys like me who usually sweat their hands off bec of too much drawing and sometimes leave small stains on my drawing paper *i know it's gross* :D

2. same process goes with black for ur outlined drawing if u use PEN or gray if u like to use just pencil. u can also alter colors using this process without messing up much of the lines specially for styles like stippling or rough sketches.

hope u find this helpful :D
6 days later
boops
boops on Oct 23 '07 at 8:06pm
I am so new to all this and tried to use Illustrator and couldn't figure it out. Now I'm trying Photoshop and can't get the tshirt color in the background. I am following the directions as best I can but for some reason it won't let me pick the color from the template. Can someone help me???
jmaster626
jmaster626 on Oct 25 '07 at 10:50am
Boops -
just read the help section of photoshop that explains how to use the eyedropper tool, that should do it. The way Valor and Vellum described is the way i ususually do it so I don't know why it won't work for you. Pretty much the eyedropper samples the color from wherever you click and puts it in the current color box, so if you click the color on the tee that you want from the threadless template and then switch back over to your artwork and click the paint bucket or brush tool, you should have that color form the tee template all ready to go.

Valor and Vellum -
You are so awesome thank you so much for taking your time to post this blog. You have no idea how useful this is for relative newbies like me... I can't wait to go home and try it tonight.
5 days later
boops
boops on Oct 30 '07 at 3:26pm
Jmaster,
I don't know what I was doing wrong before but I followed your instructions and it worked the first time! Finally! Many thanks to your genius!
Stray In The Rye
Stray In The Rye on Oct 31 '07 at 10:45pm
Hi,
I'm a total newbie and as a proud newbie I'd just like to say:
THANK YOU!
11 days later
DarkAngelMana91
DarkAngelMana91 on Nov 12 '07 at 10:43am
THANK YOU!!!!!!!
DarkAngelMana91
DarkAngelMana91 on Nov 12 '07 at 10:43am
THANK YOU!!!!!!!
telaine
telaine on Nov 12 '07 at 10:45am
On a related note, has anyone ever done a tutorial or know a good link for changing the tee colors of our Threadless models? I know it has something to do with Selecting by color but I'm not sure of the specific steps for the best results. This would be good to know when I start submitting again.
16 days later
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Nov 29 '07 at 1:19am
telaine, it's funny you should mention that because I'm planning on doing a Photoshop Tutorial Part Deux with instructions on how to work with a model, plus extra tips for speedy coloring.

I'll try to get that up in a reasonable amount of time!
7 days later
Moonbeans
Moonbeans on Dec 07 '07 at 1:01am
thankyou soooo much. really. i heart your tips.
Moonbeans
Moonbeans on Dec 07 '07 at 10:21pm
hmm. i have this one problem. the threadless tee template won't open even though i have macromedia flash mx 6. when i try opening it. it says unexpected file formate. what should i do?
Magnamoth
Magnamoth on Dec 07 '07 at 10:28pm
lots of good info here
Leelu1111
Leelu1111 on Dec 09 '07 at 2:21am
this is really sweet of you to create something to care about the noobies 8)
SoldierofGondor
SoldierofGondor on Dec 10 '07 at 4:39pm
Ancient bump.

When I do the first step to separate the outline, I get all kinds of stray dots (in gimp and ps). Do I need to go back to the start of the problem and use different pens and marker paper or what?

Thanks.
SoldierofGondor
SoldierofGondor on Dec 10 '07 at 5:34pm
Well, I realized last time I forgot to do levels, but now that I did, it came out even weirder looking (now with more dots and some grayish colors around the edge).
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Dec 10 '07 at 6:55pm
Yeah, that could have something to do with your initial drawing. I'd highly recommend using paper specifically for markers (Canson makes a great marker paper) and decent pens. This will fully saturate the paper and there won't be any bleeding. Anytime you digitize something, you're going to lose a little bit of quality so you really want to start out with a good, crisp drawing. I definitely would not recommend scanning in a pencil drawing and attempting to color that in.
SoldierofGondor
SoldierofGondor on Dec 10 '07 at 8:52pm
Ok, thanks valor. I'll have to pick some of that up sometime. Does it cost a lot more than normal paper?
valorandvellum
   valorandvellum on Dec 10 '07 at 9:38pm
It costs about the same as a nice drawing pad. It's really worth it... you'll see!

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I like lots of music, but The Smiths are the best. I eat too many bean & cheese burritos. I get carded all of the time, sometimes for rated R movies. I probably spend too much money on good wine and chocolate. I would rather watch cartoons than sit through a ceremony of any sort.



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